6a, Amin Taha and Baynes and Mitchell join Stirling veterans RSHP, dRMM, Reiach & Hall and Michael Laird
The six buildings in the running for this year’s Stirling Prize have been announced.
They include dRMM’s Hasting’s Pier, 6a’s studio for photographer Juergen Teller and a quirky housing project by Amin Taha in north London.
Rogers Stirk Harbour & Partners will be hoping to pull off a Stirling hat trick with its sober British Museum conservation centre.
Reiach & Hall and Michael Laird will also be crossing their fingers that City of Glasgow College’s second consecutive appearance on the shortlist – this time for its city campus – can be converted into a win.
The shortlist is completed by Baynes and Mitchell’s transformation of Chatham Historic Dockyard.
The practice is one of three shortlist virgins this year, along with Taha and 6a. dRMM has been shortlisted twice before.
RIBA president Jane Duncan said: “This year’s shortlist typifies everything that is special about UK architecture: this is not just a collection of exceptionally well-designed buildings but spaces and places of pure beauty, surprise and delight.”
They were “exceptionally creative, beautifully considered and carefully detailed buildings that have made every single penny count,” she added.
“Commissioned at the end of the recession, they are an accolade to a creative profession at the top of its game. Each of these outstanding projects has transformed their local area and delights those who are lucky enough to visit, live, study or work in them.”
The Stirling Prize, given to the architect of the building thought to be the most significant of the year for the evolution of architecture and the built environment, is judged on a range of criteria including design vision, innovation and originality, capacity to stimulate engage and delight occupants and visitors, accessibility and sustainability, how fit the building is for its purpose and the level of client satisfaction
This year’s jury will be chaired by incoming RIBA president Ben Derbyshire. The winner will be announced on October 31.
Judges’ citations
Barrett’s Grove, Stoke Newington, London N16
Architect: Groupwork and Amin Taha
Client: Nick Grant
The judges said:
“Barrett’s Grove is a characterful building in a disjointed urban street. Its adjacency to a primary school is a fitting location for a house built with the fairy-tale materials of brick, wood and straw. Inside, the building holds a series of generously proportioned, well-lit apartments; each with a wicker basket balcony that sticks out proud and far, like a salute to passers-by.
“The staggered hit-and-miss brick skin of the façade makes a larger-than-usual pattern, which fits the tallness of the overall building. Wrapping the skin up and over the roof emphasises the simplicity of the building’s form.
“Inside, the feeling is of a large house split into many homes; a refreshing change from the cheap finishes and convoluted corridors of many apartment blocks.
“The apartments are double aspect and each room is a good proportion. Space is used wisely and leftover space is exploited, for example a strip of workspace overlooks the living room in the top maisonette making a small strip of space a delight to inhabit.”
Contractor: Ecore Construction
Structural engineers: Webb Yates Engineers
M&E engineers: Syntegra
Quantity surveyor: Amin Taha Architects
Fire engineering: Optimise
Internal area: 635sq m
The British Museum World Conservation and Exhibitions Centre, London WC1
Architect: Rogers Stirk Harbour & Partners
Client: The British Museum
The judges said:
“The WCEC building is located on the north-west corner of the British Museum site in Bloomsbury. It consists of five vertically linked pavilions (one of which is located entirely underground), and houses a new exhibition gallery, laboratories and conservation studios, storage, and facilities to support the museum’s logistical requirements and loans programme.
“This building is the realisation of an extremely complicated brief in terms of spatial challenges, technical requirements, and engineering technologies. Its achievement derives from the elegant and simple way these challenges are met, while maintaining a clear and coherent diagram and a refined and rational building enclosure.
“The spaces provided for exhibition allow objects of a size and height which would not be possible to exhibit elsewhere in the museum. Objects can be delivered at street level in lorries which are then taken to lower floors by a platform lift that sinks into the ground without disturbing the landscape.
“The jury felt that the substantial accommodation for curation activities, with demanding constraints on direct light, thermal control and pest prevention, are seamlessly threaded into the overriding diagram and structure, with an admirable rigour and clarity.
“Grander public spaces are accommodated in the main museum, while the new extension provides simple circulation through glass lifts, bridges and glazed lobbies, making the journey through the building clean and enjoyable.
“A system of fritted glazed horizontal panels allows controlled light into the building while ensuring protection for the exhibits either on display or within the workshops. This allows curation of precious artefacts to occur in an environment that maintains access to natural light.
“The jury appreciated the way the architects had overcome planning and heritage concerns in relation to the building for new offices which are sunk below ground but grouped around an attractive glass-roofed central space.
“Generally the jury admired the skill and control the architects had demonstrated in realising the client’s enormously complicated and demanding brief while maintaining a rigorous and disciplined plan and an elegant external cladding system.”
Structural engineers: Ramboll
M&E engineers: Arup
Quantity surveyor: Aecom
Project management: Equals
Acoustic engineers: Arup
Access consultant: David Bonnett Association
Landscape architects: Gillespies
Lighting design: Arup
Planning advisors: The Green Brain Consultancy and Montagu Evans
Construction managers: Mace
Internal area: 18,000sq m
Command of the Oceans, Chatham, Kent
Architect: Baynes and Mitchell Architects
Client: Chatham Historic Dockyard
The judges said:
“This project is a champion for progressive conservation, inventive re-use and adaptation of existing fabric. The importance of the historic fabric has been clearly understood, which has allowed freedom in other areas to change the circulation and the reading of the buildings to give the whole complex of buildings a new lease of life.
“The striking new visitor entrance, clad in black zinc, knits together the historic fabric to either side. The decision to use black cladding rather than a white structure which would match existing, and the decision not to mimic the pitch of the existing roofs, was a bold move in conservation terms and very successful. The modest entrance is immediately obvious to the visitor on arrival in the large car park, which sits above the old mast pond; and yet in certain lights it seems to disappear and becomes very much subservient to the adjacent listed structures. This inventive solution to create a raised entrance with associated ramp won Baynes and Mitchell the architectural competition, and unlocks the whole plan.
“The cathedral-like quality of the entrance hall, with its focus on the end view over the dockyard, is very successful. The museum element of the scheme which tells the history of the dockyard is designed around a route which ultimately leads to the hidden timbers of the unknown ship beneath the floorboards. This sense of discovery and the decision to leave the timbers in situ is a very powerful move.
“The project is academically rigorous in terms of repairs, reversibility and selection of new materials and is a delightful new addition to the historic dockyard. The project exhibits careful and critical use of appropriate repairs. Successful engagement with specialist craftsmen and sensitive repairs, such as the scarfing of the main timbers in the mast house, adds to the beauty of the refurbished spaces.
“Internally, the existing buildings were assessed in terms of their significance and this informed the hierarchy and extent of the new interventions. Baynes and Mitchell have also fully engaged with the impact of the proposals in terms of the archaeology of the site and an appropriate means of responding to the concept of ‘as found’ presentation.
“The palette of black metal, blue limestone, board-marked concrete and composite timber has been carefully chosen in response to the strong, industrial language of the historic buildings and landscape.
“This project has benefited greatly from an enlightened client who is committed to making the story of the dockyard accessible to the visitor. This deep understanding of the historical significance of this group of buildings has been fully understood by the architect and interpreted in a way to reveal significant features of the historic landscape. This is a Heritage Lottery Funded project and Historic England was closely involved in a very collaborative way.”
Contractor: Raymond Brown Construction Limited, Fairhurst Ward Abbotts and WW Martin
Project management: Artelia UK
Quantity surveyor: Robert Dolllin & Co Ltd
M&E engineer: Skelly & Couch
Experiential designer: Land Design Studio
Structural & civil engineers: Price & Myers
Lighting design: Studio ZNA
Conservation consultants: Ptolemy Dean Architect
Access consultant: Ann Sawyer Access Design
Archaeologists: Wessex Archaeology
Internal area: 2,750sq m
City of Glasgow College – City Campus
Architects: Reiach & Hall Architects and Michael Laird Architects
Client: City of Glasgow College
The judges said:
“The merger of Glasgow’s central, metropolitan and nautical colleges created a super college bringing together facilities and teaching previously housed in 11 separate buildings across the city within two new central campuses. City Campus, more than 60,000sq m in size, is the second of these large new buildings. It brings together six major faculties in 300 high-tech classrooms, multi-purpose lecture theatres and specialist teaching facilities.
“While the initial impression of this building is as something of immense scale which also signals its presence as an important place of learning, its internal spaces are designed to encourage both the formal teaching processes which it contains and informal, chance encounters. The materials palette and form of the building are deliberately restrained to generate something of skill, clarity and elegance, on the grandest scale.
“There is an astonishing scale and complexity to the brief for this project and considerable architectural skill is demonstrated in its realisation; not just in resolving the brief, but in the contribution to the city – in massing, composition and the generosity of the public route through the grand stepped atrium space. This architectural skill extends beyond the cityscape through to the detailed care taken in the organisation of student spaces, encouraging social interaction across disciplines, to the considered approach to materials and detailing.”
Contractor: Sir Robert McAlpine
Structural engineer: Arup
Landscape architect: Rankinfraser landscape architecture
Quality surveyor: Sir Robert McAlpine / Sweet Group
M&E engineer: FES with Hulley and Kirkwood
Acoustics: Arup Acoustics
Fire engineer: Jeremy Gardner Associates
Interiors: Graven
Signage: Studio LR
Hastings Pier, East Sussex
Architect: dRMM
Client: Hastings Pier Charity
The judges said:
“It has taken a seven-year heroic collaboration to turn a smouldering pier in disrepair and decline into a vibrant public space with a palpable sense of ownership. This collaboration has been between the community, the council, the engineers and the architect and it is the architect’s vision which has been vital throughout to steer the process. After extensive stakeholder consultation, it was clear to dRMM that the pier would be expected to host many different populist scenarios.
“Predictably enough, it transpired that it had to be everything to everybody, with an absent owner not responding to the increasingly dangerous structure repair requirements, and no rebuild budget available in a run-down seaside town. Lateral thinking was required to make a structurally and socially sustainable project actually happen. The architects had to write the brief and help raise the budget before redesigning the pier.
“Their ‘master-move’ and response to this brief was to design a strong, community led/owned serviced platform which could accommodate a whole host of uses, from music concerts, to international markets. ‘In homage to conceptualist Cedric Price, users bring their own architecture to plug in and play.’ This concept is really working in practice and should be commended.
“The decision not to place any building at the end of the pier, which is possibly the obvious position to site a building, is an extremely powerful move. The large open space provides a sense of calmness and delight, with a strong connection to the sea and the seafront. The experience of free space and ‘walking on water’ is heightened by the optics of a very beautiful, louvred balustrade design and quality timber deck.
“The new visitor centre replacing the weakest section of the damaged pier is a relatively simple CLT structure clad in reclaimed timber which was salvaged from the original fire-damaged pier. This helps to create a strong feeling of place and belonging. It boosts an elevated, rooftop belvedere where locals go for a coffee or cup of soup. It offers adaptable space for events, exhibitions and education. Reclaimed timber deck furniture was designed by dRMM and Hastings & Bexhill Wood Recycling as part of a local employment initiative.
“The new pier is not a lonely pier: rather, it is extremely welcoming in its design, with free, open entry to the public. It offers flexibility, material and functional sustainability, and an uninterrupted vista of the natural and built surroundings. This is a Heritage Lottery Funded project and it has become a catalyst for urban regeneration.
“From a conservation perspective, this project has reinvigorated a fire-damaged historic structure and facilitated a contemporary and appropriate new 21st-century use. The project has been mindful to integrate material from the original pier in the new design, and the process of restoration was used to help train a new generation of craft specialists.”
Contractor: Hastings Pier Charity
Structural engineer: Ramboll UK
Environmental / M&E engineer: Ramboll UK
Quantity surveyor / Cost consultant: PT Projects
Marine engineers: Ramboll UK
Internal area: 11,720sq m
Photography Studio for Juergen Teller, Ladbroke Grove, W10
Architects: 6a architects
Client: Juergen Teller
The judges said:
“The project comprises a series of three buildings and gardens to form a new studio, offices and archive for celebrated photographer Juergen Teller. The brief was for a light-filled, flexible, informal and welcoming set of spaces; with a natural flow and sociability.
“The project expertly exploits a typically London condition. Constrained by a long and narrow industrial plot at the rougher edge of Ladbroke Grove; its only face nestles between cheap developer housing, an industrial estate and the hinterland of the Westway.
“With few views possible out of the linear site, daylight is introduced through three courtyard gardens designed by Dan Pearson, and a grid of exquisitely thin concrete beams which march the length of the 60m site. These support north-facing roof lights which fill the space with an extraordinary filtered light.
“Board-marked poured concrete registers the rhythm of the existing brick-built party walls. Two raked concrete stairs brace the studio space, the only interruptions in an open landscape, which runs the length of the site.
“Detailing throughout is exquisite; from the in-situ concrete of the finely formed stairs, to the seamless brass balustrades. Large but delicately beaded timber window frames add refinement to an otherwise minimal material palette. The building is an exemplar of fabric first and low-energy design. The integration of services is expertly handled.
“The project is a mature and confident statement of orderliness and precision, while also being relaxed and playful. It forms a refined yet flexible workplace which is already beginning to act as a setting to prompt and influence the work of its client.
“The building is sublime and the whole team should be highly commended.”
Contractor: Harris Calnan
Structural engineers: Price & Myers
M&E engineers: Max Fordham
Quantity surveyor: Gleeds Cost Management
Landscape architects: Dan Pearson Studio
Project management: Aecom
Internal area: 505sq m
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